Category: Astronomy

Explore Astronomy

  • Astronomy – Andromeda Galaxy

    • LOCATION: Andromeda …
    • DISTANCE: 2.5 Million LY …
    • SIZE: 1 Trillion stars …
    Andromeda Galaxy (source: Wiki)

    How The Andromeda Galaxy Points to God

    “The heavens proclaim the glory of God. The skies display his craftsmanship. Day after day they continue to speak; night after night they make him known.” – Psalm 19:1-2 NLT

    Andromeda is not only visually beautiful (the word “stunning” is altogether appropriate), it is vast in distance and size. It also has some anomalies that astronomers are baffled about. They are so baffled, they are tempted to say that only a higher being could have created this galaxy and its satellite galaxies. The galaxy group could not even exist if it were dependent solely on random natural development. More below!

    About

    Apparent magnitude: 3.4. M31 is located approx. 2.5 million light years from earth, making it the nearest galaxy to our own Milky Way. It contains approximately 1 trillion stars, more than double the number in our own galaxy (with 200 to 400 Billion). M31 is 220,000 light years across.

    Location

    Follow the circle

    Andromeda Links

    WikipediaTakes you to their article on Andromeda.
    HerschelHerschel Telescope’s page (includes textual data, downloads, visualizations, great images, and more.
    HubbleHubble’s High Def panoramic view. The sharpest image ever taken of Andromeda.
    Subaru 8.2 meterA stunning photograph taken with Japan’s Subaru Telescope with their high-resolution imaging camera, the Hyper-Suprime Cam (HSC). Very different from the others! The HSC will take a census of every galaxy it can find, and will record galaxy shapes for a study on how galiaxies bend light through their gravitational pull.
    Keck ObservatoryAstronomers using the cluster of Keck Observatory telescopes on Mauna Kea were astounded to find a group of dwarf galaxies moving in unison around Andromeda. The small galaxies lie on the same plane, similar to the planets of the Solar System. Unexpectedly, they orbit the Andromeda galaxy en masse and in unison, presenting a serious challenge to their ideas for the formation and origin of all galaxies*.

    * Note on Keck discovery: This baffles astronomers. “This was completely unexpected – the chance of this happening randomly is next to nothing.” – Professor Lewis. And … PhD student, Anthony Conn, whose research proved key to this study said, “It is very exciting for my work to reveal such a strange structure. It has left us scratching our heads as to what it means.

    “The chance of this happening randomly is next to nothing”
    “It has left us scratching our heads.”

    Students of the bible don’t need to scratch their heads. The universe is by Divine design, created for God’s own pleasure and glory, and for our enjoyment.

    “There have been similar claims of an extensive plane of dwarf galaxies about our own Milky Way Galaxy, with some claiming that the existence of such strange structures points to a failing in our understanding of the fundamental nature of the Universe,” states the original press release.

    “A failing in our understanding of the fundamental nature of the Universe.

    A mystery to some. For believers it is not a mystery but further evidence of the order God has built into the Cosmos.

    Photos

    [pgc_simply_gallery id=”3105″]

    Images courtesy of:

    • #1 Subaru (Courtesy of “NAOJ” “National Astronomical Observatory of Japan”)
    • #2 Andromeda stock photo
    • #3 Herschel (Courtesy of ESA “European Space Agency”)
    • #4 Hubble’s HD image (Courtesy of NASA “National Aeronautics and Space Administration”)

    All images are © copyright their respective holders. Used by general permission per their respective websites. Images may not be used for business use or for uses not intended by the copyright holders. In most cases images may not be cropped or modified.

  • Astronomy – Whirlpool Galaxy

    Astronomy – Whirlpool Galaxy

    • LOCATION: Below Alkaid, last star in Big Dipper handle …
    • DISTANCE: 30 Million LY …
    • SIZE: 160 Billion stars …

    What Makes The Whirlpool Galaxy Beautiful by Design

    M51 is an impressive space object to behold. It displays Divine design in it’s beauty, structure, and the puzzles that it presents to astronomers. A Spitzer Space telescope infrared image reveals some puzzles. There are a large number of thin strands of red emission between the arms of the galaxy. Unlike the beady appearance of the dust seen in the arms themselves, these features are spoke-like thin and regular. They’re abundant in the gaps all over the face of the galaxy.

    In addition, there is a contrast in the distribution of dust and stars between the main galaxy and its faint companion galaxy. While the spiral is rich in brilliant dust, as seen in infrared, its blue companion shows little infrared emission and contains what astronomers consider to be older stars. The spectacular whirlpool design of M51 and an apparent collision with its neighbor galaxy are breathtaking. This is truly a wonder in God’s creation. See the Spitzer infrared view of the Whirlpool Galaxy here. And see infrared video near bottom of this post.

    There is also what appears very much the shape of a cross at the galaxy’s nucleus. Perhaps by design of the One Who created all things? … See photo at bottom of this post.

    In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning. All things were created through him, and apart from him not one thing was created that has been created. In him was life, and that life was the light of men. That light shines in the darkness, and yet the darkness did not overcome it. – John 1:1-5 CSB

    About

    Whirlpool Galaxy

    Brightness: Magnitude 8.4
    Location: Constellation of Canes Venatici, 3.5 degrees southeast of Alkaid, the star at the end of the Big Dipper’s handle.
    Distance: 28 to 30 million light years
    Viewing: Winter and Spring

    Location

    Location of Whirlpool Galaxy just to right of Mizar and Alkaid

    The Whirlpool Galaxy has a smaller companion: NGC 5195, which is interacting with it. The two galaxies can be seen with binoculars under very dark skies.

    M51 is the dominant member of a small group of galaxies that include M63 (Sunflower), NGC 5023, and NGC 5229.

    Note the dust in the shape of a cross at the center of the galaxy. This strange object is probably within a central black hole surrounded by a ring of dust. Another ring crosses the first one on a different axis, giving the appearance of a cross at the galaxy’s nucleus. Random? Or by design?

    It is about 35% the size of the Milky Way, contains about 160 billion stars, and is about 43,000 light years across.

    The Buzz

    Photos:

    [pgc_simply_gallery id=”3102″]

    Above video from the Infrared Universe at WEBB Space Telescope.

    Photos courtesy Cosmotography, NASA APOD, Hubble, NASA and the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), and SDSS. WEBB Space Telescope video courtesy NASA and the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI).

    All images are © copyright their respective holders. Used by general permission per their respective websites. Images may not be used for business use or for uses not intended by the copyright holders. In most cases images may not be cropped or modified.